2010 - 2022
Sri Lanka
20 Rupee note
Development, Prosperity and Dancers

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) issued, for circulation, a new series of currency notes on the theme "Development, Prosperity and Sri Lanka Dancers" on 2011 February 4th, dated 2010-01-01.
images/2010_01_01_lkdpd_20r_uvtf.jpg images/201x_lkdpd_20r_uvb.jpg
Click image to see Note Security under UltraViolet illumination
Front: Landscape
An artist's impression of a recent view of the COLOMBO PORT with an early view of the Port to upper right.
Illustrated are the Sri Lanka bird Serendib Scops Owl to the right, and the butterfly, the Baronet to the lower left.
Numeric 20 at upper left and lower right. At bottom center the value රුපියල් විස්සයි in Sinhala, இருபது ரூபாய் in Thamil and TWENTY RUPEES in English, of decreasing font size.
ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහ බැංකුව in Sinhala at Top center, with smaller இலங்கை மத்திய வங்கி in Thamil and English CENTRAL BANK OF SRI LANKA on next line.
Legality Legend in 3 lines
ශ්‍රී ලංකාණ්ඩුව වෙනුවෙන් නිකුත් කරන ලද මේ
මුදල් නෝට්ටුව ශ්‍රී ලංකාව ඇතුළත ඕනෑම මුදල් ගණනක්
ගෙවිම සඳහා නිතියෙන් වලංගුය
Sri Lankan Lion with sword facing left at upper right.
Facsimile signatures above මුදල් ඈමති, and the මහ බැංකුවේ අධිපති,
with date YYYY-MM-DD below.
Size of digits in serial number increase in size. Horizontal Black Serial number on upper left and vertical Red Serial number on right.
Security Thread Thin polyester thread embedded in note with the letters CBSL RS20 and Mirror of same.
Back: Portrait
A drawing of Ves dancer and a Geta Bera drummer. A guard stone with a Punkalasa is on the upper right on a vertical Band with stylized floral motif, Liya Vela.
A map of Sri Lanka appears in the background centered to the left.
Numeric 20 at upper left and lower right. රුපියල් විස්සයි in Sinhala, இருபது ரூபாய் in Thamil and TWENTY RUPEES in English, in 3 lines of decresing font size at lower left.
ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහ බැංකුව in Sinhala, இலங்கை மத்திய வங்கி in Thamil and CENTRAL BANK OF SRI LANKA in English, in 3 lines of decresing font size, at center upper left.
Printer Thomas De la Rue, Sri Lanka, in tiny text DE LA RUE in bottom right.
Watermark: Cornerstone plus on left same image of Owl flipped to right, darker than background with vertical 20 lighter than background to the right.
UV Printing: Random small fiber on both sides.
Front: Minimal. Highlighted Green square with numeric 20 in large Font, upper left of center. Serial number in Green on left, Orange on right
Back: Limited highlight of Drummer and Dancer.
Latent image: Right of the top left numeric on front, the Numeric value 20 written italic with horizontal lines on a vertical lines background, both slightly tilted clockwise, as seen on this 1200 dpi scan on right. Image also show microprinting array of text CBSL.
Replacement Notes See details with images for series in *-Notes

Predominant Color : Maroon  |  Size : 128 x 67 mm
Serial Prefix : W  |  Replacement Prefix: Z/2, Z/3, Z/10
Florescent Fiber : Yellow  |  Braille : One Dot

Front Landscape both old and New, with endemic Bird and Butterfly designed by by Artist Mr Kelum Gunasekara. Back portrait of traditional Sri Lankan drummer and a dancer designed by Artist Sisira Liyanaarachchi.

Date on
BankNote   
Finance MinisterCBSL GovernorFirst Serial #Mintage
in K
Replacement
Prefix
2010-01-01Mahinda RajapaksaAjith Nivard CabraalW/1     000001180,000Z/2
2010-01-01Mahinda Rajapaksa Ajith Nivard CabraalW/181 000001100,000Z/2
2015-02-04Ravi Karunanayake A. Mahendran W/281 000001130,000Z/2
2015-02-04Ravi Karunanayake A. Mahendran W/311 000001 4,000Z/3
2015-02-04Ravi Karunanayake A. Mahendran W/316 000001 95,000Z/10
2016-07-04Ravi Karunanayake I. Coomaraswamy W/411 000001 85,000Z/10
2017-05-22Mangala SamaraweeraI. Coomaraswamy W/496 000001 75,000 SNIM-10.7%
2019-12-24Mahinda Rajapaksa W. D. Lakshman W/579 000001 30,000 SNIM-10.8%
2020-08-12Mahinda Rajapaksa W. D. Lakshman W/611 400001 30.000 SNIM-11.6%
2021-09-15Basil Rajapaksa Ajith Nivard CabraalW/644 880001 75,600 SNIM-5.6%
2022-07-04Ranil Wickremesinghe Nandalal WeerasingheW/725 000001 60,000 SNIM-5.8%
NIY = No information Yet of Number printed pending RTI.

Post UV print coating of varnish is applied on Rs. 20/- currency notes from W/181 onwards and these notes are slightly thicker.

From W/496 SNIM (Single Note Inspection Machine) was used. Error notes removed, but not replaced with Z serial Replacements. Packs have missing serial numbers.
The First Rs20 note in this series was reported in circulation in 2020 March 12th almost 3 years after date on banknote just before COVID-19 lockdown. In a new brick 1000 W/508 Rs 20 notes with date 2017-05-22 packed on 2018-01-20, I found 83 missing serial numbers on 2020-06-02. There was 2 series separated by about 199,200 in the Bundle. Few Notes were in a different bundle of 100 from which they were found. Most missing notes were singles, there were 5 pairs, 1 triple, and 1 quad to total the 83.

Harry Gunawardena gave me a bundle of 100 Rs20 notes dated 2019-12-24 which also had 2 series, which were not even of the same prefix. W/580 105433 to W/580 105497 Missing two 59 76 and then W/586 112001 to W/586 112035 Missing one 10. How does printed notes get loaded to SNIM so randomly to get such a difference 6,006,504.
Serial number printing must be sequential, With 40 notes per sheet each print run will generate 40 bundles. These bundles may not get loaded into SNIM in sequence. After checking SNIM will count and make 100 packs with a paper strap and then wrap 10 of these paper packs into a 1000 bundle with plastic strap with CBSL logo.

Please Help Track Prefix+Serial when Date on Banknote change. Thanks.

Mintage of 75M notes stated in reply to RTI 0001/2020 is 8M (10.67%) less than the difference of Last - First Serial for this issue. The increase of error rate from 0.2-0.3% replacements to about 10% missing serial numbers with the adoption of SNIM by DeLaRue is explained by more stringent quality control, but mainly because, printed sheets are not quality checked before printing Serials.

The note scanned at 300 dpi and displayed above at 50 dpi

Port of Colombo
The Port of Colombo is the largest port in Sri Lanka at present. It serves as a major seaport in Asia due to its unique location in the Indian Ocean. The port was built in the early 14th century during the Kotte kingdom and was known as Port of Kolomtota. The Port of Colombo is administrated by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority.
Serendib Scops Owl - Otus thilohoffmanni
Sri Lanka Pandukan Bassa/Panduwan Bassa (Sinhala),
Ilangai Serandib Sevi Aandhai (Tamil)
Serendib Scops Owl is an endemic owl species identified in 2004, restricted to the low country wet zone of Sri Lanka. This species is categorized as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to habitat loss and degradation.
The Baronet - Symphaedra nais
Nilgala Samanalaya (Sinhala)
Baronets are magnificently coloured butterflies with an orange upper side marked with black streaks and white edging on their wings. Their underside is reddish brown. The species is mostly found in the south central and south eastern part of the island.
Punkalasa Guard stone
Guardstones (doratupala figures or muragal) are one of the finest creations of ancient Sinhalese artwork. Guard stone carved with pot of plenty is an expression of prosperity and it is associated with the belief of ushering prosperity to the building throughout the year. The best example of a guard stone with a pot of plenty is seen at the Abhayagiri archeological complex.
Liya Vela
Liya vela is a commonly used design technique in Sinhala art. It is a decorative art form using the leaves and flowers of a creeper.
Ves Netuma
Ves Netuma (Ves Dance), the most popular form of dance in Sri Lanka, belongs to the classical dance known as Kandyan Dancing. It is believed that the Kandyan Dance originated in the 4th century BCE with the ritual known as the Kohomba Kankariya, which Is performed to propitiate the deity known as Kohomba to obtain relief from various sicknesses, pestllences and to ensure health and prosperity throughout the year. The elaborate costume comprises of its glorious head dress which is considered sacred, a skirt like trilled cloth, decorated chest plates and bangles for arms and ankles. The Ves Netuma originally confined to the ritual of the Kohomba Kankariya, now forms a part of the repertoire of Kandyan Dancing and is performed on stage and in the Kandy Perehera independent of its ritual significance. The main drum used for this form of dance is the Geta Beraya
Geta Beraya
Geta Beraya (Kandyan Drum) is the main drum used n Kandyan Dancing tradition, The drum tapers from the centre towards the ends.

Text edited from Press Releases of the CBSL.
For collected details of the images on this Banknote see NotesCollector.