2009 - Sri Lanka - 1000 Rupee note
The Ushering of Peace and Prosperity

CBSL issued this Rs1000 currency note on 2009 November 17th to commemorate the Victory over the LTTE insurgency. It is dated 2009-05-20, which is two days after the war ended.

THIS COMMEMORATIVE NOTE IS ISSUED BY
THE CENTRAL BANK OF SRI LANKA
TO MARK THE USHERING OF PEACE AND PROSPERITY
TO SRI LANKA
images/2009_mahinda_1000r_uvf.jpg

Front: Landscape
THEME: One country and one nation in harmony progressing towards prosperity under the leadership of His Excellency the President, Mahinda Rajapaksa.
DESIGN: Black & White Image of His Excellency the President, Mahinda Rajapaksa with both hands raised to the right, with National lion Flag in background. A map of Sri Lanka with the rising Sun in the background and a "Punkalasa" with ears of paddy at centre left depicts territorial integrity and prosperity respectively, that are result of national harmony and peace.
ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහ බැංකුව in Sinhala at Top center, and இலங்கை மத்திய வங்கி in Thamil and CENTRAL BANK OF SRI LANKA in English on next line in smaller text. Legality Legend in tiny Sinhala text 3 lines below the English Text
ශ්‍රී ලංකාණ්ඩුව වෙනුවෙන් නිකුත් කරන ලද මේ
මුදල් නෝට්ටුව ශ්‍රී ලංකාව ඇතුළත ඕනෑම මුදල් ගණනක්
ගෙවිම සඳහා නිතියෙන් වලංගුය

Numeric 1000 at upper left and lower right. At bottom left in 3 lines the value රුපියල් දාහයි in Sinhala, ஆயிரம் ரூபாய் in Thamil, and ONE THOUSAND RUPEES in English.
In lower center Facsimile signatures above මුදල් ඈමති (Finance Minister) Mahinda Rajapaksa, and the මහ බැංකුවේ අධිපති (Central Bank Governor) Ajith Nivard Cabraal, with date 2009-05-20 below.
Size of numbers in serial number increase in size. Horizontal Black Serial number on upper left and vertical Black Serial number on right.
Security Thread:Starchrome with 2.5 mm width, which changes colour from red to green with the letters CBSL RS1000.

images/2009_mahinda_1000r_uvb.jpg

Back: Landscape
THEME: The valiant contribution made by the nation's victorious sons and daughters of the security forces and the police.
DESIGN: Hoisting of the national flag by members of the security forces appears in the centre. Images of the Mavil Aru annicut and Thoppigala rock (Baron's Cap) which were turning points in the battle against terrorism and operations of the security forces appear in the background.
Numeric 1000 at upper left and lower right. ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහ බැංකුව in Sinhala, இலங்கை மத்திய வங்கி in Thamil and CENTRAL BANK OF SRI LANKA in English, in 3 lines in upper left. රුපියල් දාහයි in Sinhala, ஆயிரம் ரூபாய் in Thamil, and English ONE THOUSAND RUPEES in one line lower left of center.
Watermark:On lower left darker than background, from National Flag, Standing Lion facing left, front right raised with vertical sword lighter than background.
UV Printing:
Front: Minimal. Highlighted Green square with numeric 1000 in large Font, upper left of center on top of Jaffna on outline of Sri Lanka Map.
Back: None.
Click image to see Note Security under UltraViolet illumination
Latent image: None

Predominant Color : Blue  |  Size : 157 x 78.5 mm
Serial Prefix : Q  |  Replacement Prefix: X/1
Florescent Fiber : None  |  Braille : None
Mintage : 25,000,000  |  Folders : 10,000
Range of Serial # : Q/1 000001 - Q/25 1000000
Printer : Thomas De la Rue, Sri Lanka

Folder: Cardboard commemorative folder 197x108mm in dimensions has 4 folds with the currency note (157x78.5mm) encased within a 158x78mm transparent Mylar window which has been the cut out of middle folds. The text only in English is printed in white on a black background. Center of back cover of folder has text in five lines Central Bank of Sri Lanka, No 20, Janadhipathi Mawatha, Colombo 1 Sri Lanka www.cbsl.gov.lk.
Small Logo of PrintCare appears on the lower-right.
The low serial number uncirculated note was obtained with folder from the Central Bank of Sri Lanka on 18th November the first day they were sold.


Point of View

Politics Again in Lankan Currency

The replacement note has a X/1 prefix.

The front of the new currency note has a Black&White picture of the victorious president, His excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa with both his hands raised. This new issue even includes the signature UPFA red curve (wave) getting thicker towards the left on blue at bottom of the front of note, as well as the front and back of the special folder.

It is the first time since 1954, that an image of a living person has been used on Lankan currency notes. Previously only portraits of British King George VI (1941-1951) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1954). Late Prime Minister S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike appeared on some currency issues from 1961 to 1975. The new currency note resembles the 1970 issue in which a portrait of the Late S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike with his hand raised was issued. That issue was withdrawn from circulation when it was deemed inappropriate by authorities to have a symbol "the hand" of the ruling SLFP political party prominently on currency issue.

The back of the new note has a montage of images from Mavil Aru annicut to Thoppigala rock which were important land marks in Eeelam War IV.


The center piece is an images of five soldiers raising the national flag. The pose has clearly been plagiarized from the iconic World War II picture of five American Marines raising the flag on Iwo Jima in 1945. The faces are not south-asian (they don't have slant eyes for example), and the helmets, dress and boots unlike those currently used by SLA. In any case it must be just a drawing since the basic perspective is also wrong, such as the legs in front are significantly smaller than the legs behind. The CBSL Press release nor the folder stated the name of the designer, as is customary. I am unofficially told it was Central Bank artist Mr Kelum Gunasekera.

Except for the 1998 commemorative, Polymer Note which was printed at Note Printing, Australia, all Lankan Currency Notes since 1991 have been printed by Thomas De La Rue and Company Limited, who have a press in Biyagama, Lanka. On very reliable source, 25 Million of new notes were also printed by DE LA RUE. They did not use some regular security features such as raised Intaglio printing, wide security strip, but charged more because of the Rush Order. It is one of very few Lankan currency notes to not have the Printers Name on it. I suspect they were too embarrassed to state their name on this low quality Currency Note. The 1979 Bird series, the 1981 High values, and the 1998 polymer note also omitted printers name. I am told it is not a legal requirement.

By late 2009 December, I got a Q/10 note from circulation indicating that more than half the printed notes have been released to circulation. A bank told me that CBSL only issuing these Rs1000/- notes.

The Rs1000 note was first issued in 1981 in Green, the color of the UNP which was ruling at the time. The image was changed to the Late Maligawa Tusker Raja in 1991 when the UNP which uses symbol of an Elephant was still ruling. It has now been changed to Blue, which is the color of the ruling SLFP. This is not however the first time color was changed by Politics. According to Mr T. M. U. Sallay, back in 1964 June the Blue Rs50/- note was printed in Red (color of LSSP) on the request of the then Finance Minister N. M. Perera. However because of the change in government in 1965 March, these currency notes were never issued and were subsequently destroyed after the demonetizing exercise of 1970.

Currency issued in Lanka since 1977 avoided using Portraits of personalities and the issues contained images of Flora, Fauna, Historical, Archaeological Development and Heritage of Lanka. It is my understanding that the original design for this new commemorative note also adopted this policy. The design appears to have been modified in the new political climate.

A limited number of notes (10,000) with the first serial numbers are being issued in an attractive folder printed in only in English, at a price of Rs. 1,500 (US$13) each. The rest have been issued into circulation at face value and available from CBSL or any Bank.

This is the second occasion when a commemorative currency note has been issued. The first was for the 50th Anniversary of independence in 1998, when a blue Rs200 polymer note was issued. The Polymer note was not accepted well by the public used to handling paper currency. The note although still legal tender is being removed from circulation, and now rarely seen. Currently only about 3% of the just over 20.5 million notes issued are in circulation or with collectors.

Initial acceptance of the new note by public is mixed. I was told that it was refused when returned to a customer as change in a store. He had said he did not want a political note, probably thinking it was one of the many fantasy notes that have appeared in recent past. In a press release last month, CBSL has advertised Monetary policy which included the statement that the "Reproduction or imitation of any currency note using a photograph of a person, slogans designs or artwork for any propaganda purposes (eg. political, marketing, commercial, social, economic etc), may also be considered an offense." It appears that CBSL does not follow spirit of their own policy.

In violation of this law, I have heard that the opposition is writing their own slogans on this note, before spending it. Keep a look out for one when they pass through your hands. I have a used 1982 Rs10 note with Sinhala slogan Uthura Amirta, Dakuna Reaganta, Apita Kanththa.

The Rivira (Sinhala weekend Newspaper) of 2010 January 3rd, has a front page headline story and an extended half page article on the inside backpage about the manufacture of fake Rs 1000/- mahinda notes. Almost a how to guide. Few young computer geeks have got caught. Claim that they produced about 200 of these fake notes have gone into circulation.

This note has also been subject to much parody.

A few days after it was issued on 2009 November 21st, a LTTE Fantasy Padody Note was published online by www.eelamhomeland.com. Original domain has now expired.

A few years later in 2012 February-March when the Sri Lankan Rupee devalued by 15% in 6 weeks, Cartoonist Dharshana Karunathilake published this Cartoon in the Sunday Lakbima. When I first saw it in 2016 June, among a collection of his cartoons I thought it reflected the dramatic defeat of Rajapaksa Presidecy on 2015 January 8th, after calling elections 2 years early on the advice of an Astrologer.

In 2015 March UK Tamil News posted another Mahinda Parody with "In China We Trust"

I had seen image of my note with serial Q/1 000642 printed as docoration outside the temporary Foreign Exchange booth in Crescat Shopping Center many years ago. More recently I had seen same image printed poster size to decorate the walls of many Money Exchange shops along Bristol Street in Colombo Fort.

During the 2022 Protest Aragalaya against the jaRapassa, I received shared on WhatsApp. the photograph of this Large Banner on right Location unknown. I did not see it at the Aragalaya site in Galle Face Green.

See also

For collected details of the images on this Banknote see NotesCollector.